| Newly Enacted Legislation—2011 Wisconsin Act 14 (AB 4)—Motor Vehicle Insurance |
This bulletin contains a summary of the provisions of 2011 Wisconsin Act 14 (AB 4) which apply to motor vehicle insurance policies that are newly issued or renewed on or after November 1, 2011. Please review the actual statutory language in order to determine how it affects you or your company. Copies of any legislation are available from Legislative Documents, 1 East Main Street, Madison, WI 53703, (608) 266-2400 or through the Legislature's Web site at http://legis.wisconsin.gov.
Department of Transportation Law Changes—Insurance-Related
Sections 344.01 (2) (d), 344.15 (1), 344.33 (2), and 344.55 (1), Wis. Stat., decrease the motor vehicle liability minimum limits to the following: [s. 344.01 (2) (am) repealed]
- $25,000 because of bodily injury to or death of one person in any one accident and, subject to such limit for one person, in the amount of $50,000 because of bodily injury to or death of two or more persons in any one accident, and $10,000 because of injury to or destruction of property of others in any one accident.
The mandatory insurance requirements under Subchapter VI of Chapter 344, Wis. Stat., have not changed.
Insurance Law Changes
Subchapter IV of Chapter 632, Wis. Stat., is amended as follows:
- A definition of "commercial liability insurance" has been added to mirror s. Ins 6.77 (3) (am), Wis. Adm. Code. [s. 632.32 (2) (ac)]
- A definition of "phantom motor vehicle" has been added. [s. 632.32 (2) (bh)]
- The definition of "underinsured motor vehicle" has been repealed. [s. 632.32 (2) (e) repealed]
- A governmental vehicle, as defined, is exempted from the definition of an "uninsured motor vehicle". [s. 632.32 (2) (g)]
- The definition of an "uninsured motor vehicle" has been changed to include conditions for accidents involving a phantom motor vehicle. [s. 632.32 (2) (g) 2]
A phantom motor vehicle is an uninsured motor vehicle, if all of the following apply: - The facts of the accident are corroborated by competent evidence that is provided by someone other than the insured or any other person.
- Within 72 hours after the accident, the insured or someone on behalf of the insured reports the accident to a police, peace, or judicial office or to the department of transportation.
- Within 30 days after the accident occurs, the insured or someone on behalf of the insured files with the insurer a statement under oath.
- Uninsured Motorist coverage limits have decreased to a minimum of $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident. [s. 632.32 (4) (a) 1]
- Underinsured Motorist coverage is no longer mandatory. Coverage limits have been decreased to a minimum of $50,000 per person and $100,000 per accident. Notice of coverage availability is required with the delivery of the policy. Coverage may be rejected. [s. 632.32 (4m) // s. 632.32 (4) (a) 2m repealed]
- Minimum Medical Payments coverage limits have been decreased to at least $1,000 per person. Coverage may be rejected. [s. 632.32 (4) (a) 2 // formerly s. 632.32 (4) (a) 3m]
- Umbrella or excess liability policies that insure, with respect to a motor vehicle, against loss resulting from liability imposed by law for bodily injury or death of a person arising out of the ownership, maintenance or use of a motor vehicle are no longer required to offer Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist coverage. [s. 632.32 (4r) repealed]
- Stacking of Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist limits, up to 3 motor vehicles, is no longer required. Anti-stacking language is allowed. [s. 632.32 (5) (f) and (g) // s. 632.32 (6) (d) and (e) repealed]
- Stacking of Medical Payments limits, up to 3 motor vehicles, for a person who was not using a motor vehicle at the time of an accident is no longer required. [s. 632.32 (6) (f) repealed]
- A policy may provide that the limits under the policy for Uninsured Motorist or Underinsured Motorist coverage for bodily injury or death resulting from any one accident may be reduced by: [s. 632.32 (5) (i) // s. 632.32 (6) (g) repealed]
- Amounts paid by or on behalf of any person or organization that may be legally responsible for the bodily injury or death for which the payment is made;
- Amounts paid or payable under any worker's compensation law; and
- Amounts paid or payable under any disability benefits laws.
- An insurer is no longer prohibited from placing an applicant or insured in a high-risk category on the basis that the applicant or insured has not previously had motor vehicle insurance. [s. 632.355 repealed]
It should also be noted that the above provisions, where applicable, do result in a renewal with altered terms. Notification requirements under s. 631.36 (5), Wis. Stat., apply because the provisions are on less favorable terms, as contemplated under the statute for such notice.
Questions concerning this bulletin can be directed to:
| Mandatory auto insurance and enforcement of financial responsibility | Wisconsin Department of Transportation (608) 266-2353 |
| Auto insurance issues | Ronnie Demergian (608) 266-7077 ronnie.demergian@wisconsin.gov |
PREVIOUS ARTICLES RELATING TO WISCONSIN AUTO INSURANCE LAWS
Walker signs car insurance regulation bill
Written by Scott Bauer The Associated Press
11:00 PM. Apr. 12, 20111
MADISON -- Gov. Scott Walker signed into law Tuesday a bill designed to lower car insurance rates by undoing higher coverage requirements approved by Democrats less than two years ago.
Republicans successfully used the car insurance issue on the campaign trail last fall as they won back majority control of both the Assembly and the Senate. They made undoing the higher coverage requirements one of their top priorities.
This is one more step in empowering consumers across the state of Wisconsin," Walker said after signing the bill in front of more than two dozen lawmakers, including Democratic Rep. Jason Fields, who backed the bill. The measure passed the Legislature with bipartisan support.
State insurance regulators and the insurance industry all said the changes passed by Democrats in 2009 led to higher rates. When consumers started to complain, Democrats said any increases in costs were due to decisions made by insurance companies, not the higher coverage levels.
State insurance regulators and the insurance industry all said the changes passed by Democrats in 2009 led to higher rates. Democrats said any increases in costs were due to decisions made by insurance companies
The bill Walker signed would keep car insurance mandatory, one of the changes made in 2009.
But the required minimum levels would drop, sometimes by tens of thousands of dollars in some categories. For example, current liability minimums of $50,000 for injuring or killing one person, $100,000 for injuring or killing two people and $15,000 for property damage would drop to $25,000, $50,000 and $10,000.
Under current law, all auto insurance policies must have underinsured coverage. That coverage, which had been voluntary, is for when another motorist causes an accident and has lower liability limits than the amount of damages in the accident.
The bill Walker signed continues to make that coverage mandatory, but the required level drops from $100,000 per person and $300,000 per accident to $50,000 per person and $100,000 per accident.
The bill also bans a practice known as "stacking," in which motorists involved in a crash with a covered vehicle apply uninsured and underinsured coverage from up to three other vehicles to help pay for their damages. The law takes effect Nov. 1.
Previous postings: As a result of the 2009-2011 Wisconsin State Budget changes, the following are significant dates: November 1, 2009 The minimum limit for uninsured and underinsured motorist bodily injury coverage is $100,000 for each person and $300,000 for each accident. This coverage is mandatory and cannot be rejected. It will be possible to add together the coverage for up to 3 vehicles for a single claim. The minimum limit for medical payments coverage is $10,000. This coverage can be rejected. January 1, 2010 The minimum personal injury liability limits are $50,000 for each person and $100,000 for each accident. The minimum property damage liability limit is $15,000. June 01, 2010 No person may operate a motor vehicle unless the owner or operator of the vehicle has in effect a motor vehicle liability policy with respect to the vehicle being driven. Failure to insure your vehicle may result in a fine, up to $500. Failure to carry proof of insurance may result in a fine of $10. We recommend carrying an id card in the glovebox. Then, anyone operating your vehicle will have the required proof. For more information, please contact your agent.